burden

burden
noun
1 responsibility/worry
ADJECTIVE
enormous, great, heavy, huge, onerous, significant, substantial, terrible, tremendous

The need to protect the nation places a heavy burden on the shoulders of state leaders.

The war was a huge burden on the economy.

crippling, crushing, intolerable
undue, unfair
added, additional, extra
increased
administrative, debt, economic, emotional, financial, regulatory, tax
VERB + BURDEN
bear, carry

The manager carries the greatest burden of responsibility.

assume, shoulder, take on

She had to shoulder the burden of childcare.

impose, place, put

His illness placed an intolerable burden on his family.

create
be, become
feel

He was beginning to feel a burden to his family.

increase
ease, lessen, lighten, reduce, relieve
lift, remove, take

The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.

shift

plans to shift the burden of taxation onto larger companies

share

I need to share my burden with someone.

BURDEN + VERB
fall on sb/sth

The economic burden falls mainly on businesses.

PREPOSITION
burden for

a burden for the whole family

burden of

the burden of high taxation

She carried a huge burden of guilt for what she had done.

burden on, burden upon

Reducing taxes would ease the financial burden on families.

burden to

She felt she was a burden to her parents.

PHRASES
the burden of proof (= the responsibility of proving that sth is true) (law)

The burden of proof falls on the prosecution: the accused is presumed innocent until proved guilty.

have a burden on your shoulders

He has the burden of a large family on his shoulders.

the burden of doing sth
lift the burden from sb's shoulders (esp. BrE), take the burden off sb's shoulders
2 heavy load
VERB + BURDEN
carry

The women carried their burdens on their backs.

pick up
lay down, put down
PHRASES
a beast of burden

Collocations dictionary. 2013.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • burden — bur·den n 1: something that is a duty, obligation, or responsibility the prosecution has the burden of proving every element of the offense the statute imposes undue burden s burden of pleading the necessary elements 2 …   Law dictionary

  • burden — bur‧den [ˈbɜːdn ǁ ˈbɜːrdn] noun [countable] 1. something that causes people a lot of difficulty or worry: • In less prosperous areas the taxes were, for many, such a burden that they lived in poverty. 2. particular costs such as taxes or interest …   Financial and business terms

  • Burden — Bur den (b[^u] d n), n. [Written also burthen.] [OE. burden, burthen, birthen, birden, AS. byr[eth]en; akin to Icel. byr[eth]i, Dan. byrde, Sw. b[ o]rda, G. b[ u]rde, OHG. burdi, Goth. ba[ u]r[thorn]ei, fr. the root of E. bear, AS. beran, Goth.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Burden — ist der Name mehrerer Personen: Chris Burden (* 1946), US amerikanischer Künstler Hugh Burden (1913–1985), britischer Schauspieler und Dramatiker Jane Burden (1839–1914), Modell und Muse der Präraffaeliten Burden ist außerdem der Name mehrerer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • burden — n *load, cargo, freight, lading burden vb Burden, encumber, cumber, weigh, weight, load, lade, tax, charge, saddle are comparable when they mean to lay a heavy load upon or to lie like a heavy load upon a person or thing. Burden implies the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Burden — Bur den, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Burdened}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Burdening}.] 1. To encumber with weight (literal or figurative); to lay a heavy load upon; to load. [1913 Webster] I mean not that other men be eased, and ye burdened. 2 Cor. viii. 13.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • burden — burden1 [bʉrd′ n] n. [ME birthen < OE byrthen, akin to ON byrthr, a load: for IE base see BEAR1] 1. anything that is carried; load 2. anything one has to bear or put up with; heavy load, as of work, duty, responsibility, or sorrow 3. the… …   English World dictionary

  • Burden — Bur den (b[^u]r d n), n. [OE. burdoun the bass in music, F. bourdon; cf. LL. burdo drone, a long organ pipe, a staff, a mule. Prob. of imitative origin. Cf. {Bourdon}.] 1. The verse repeated in a song, or the return of the theme at the end of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Burden — Burden, KS U.S. city in Kansas Population (2000): 564 Housing Units (2000): 236 Land area (2000): 0.526134 sq. miles (1.362682 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.009121 sq. miles (0.023623 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.535255 sq. miles (1.386305 sq. km) …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Burden, KS — U.S. city in Kansas Population (2000): 564 Housing Units (2000): 236 Land area (2000): 0.526134 sq. miles (1.362682 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.009121 sq. miles (0.023623 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.535255 sq. miles (1.386305 sq. km) FIPS code …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • burden — ► NOUN 1) a heavy load. 2) a cause of hardship, worry, or grief. 3) the main responsibility for a task. 4) the main theme of a speech, book, or argument. 5) a ship s carrying capacity. ► VERB 1) load heavily …   English terms dictionary

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